oleate/vaccenate (18:1) to stearate (18:0)

Numerator Metabolite

Structure of oleate/vaccenate (18:1)
Metabolite Accession: GCST90200042
Name: oleate/vaccenate (18:1)
Hmdb Id: HMDB0003231,HMDB0000573,HMDB0240219,HMDB0000207
Super Pathway: NA
Sub Pathway: NA
Inchikey: UWHZIFQPPBDJPM

Denominator Metabolite

Structure of stearate (18:0)
Metabolite Accession: GCST90200390
Name: stearate (18:0)
Hmdb Id: HMDB0000827
Super Pathway: NA
Sub Pathway: NA
Inchikey: QIQXTHQIDYTFRH

Associated Genomic Regions

Region: rs603424

Click a 'Plot' button in the tables to the right to view a locus plot here.

Clumped rQTL variant

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SNP Summary

Chr:
10
Beta (Ratio):
-0.109
Position:
102075479
SE (Ratio):
0.010
Effect Allele:
A
Z-score (Ratio):
-10.495
Reference Allele:
G
-log10(P):
-57.658
MAF:
0.176
Beta (Num):
-0.013
Novel Locus:
Yes ✔️
SE (Num):
0.020
Beta (Den):
0.097
SE (Den):
0.020
No CNV overlap
rQTL cluster:
67
Reaction Distance:
NA
Closest Genes:
PKD2L1 BLOC1S2 SCD CWF19L1 CHUK

LLM Analysis

Numerator Metabolite Explanation:

Monounsaturated fatty acid biosynthesis.2[1]

Denominator Metabolite Explanation:

Fatty acid biosynthesis.2[1]

Ratio Explanation:

The ratio of product (oleate/vaccenate) to substrate (stearate) is a direct measure of Stearoyl-CoA desaturase (SCD) enzymatic activity, often called the desaturation index.2[1], 4[2]

Ratio Evidence:

canonical reaction catalyzed by the enzyme

Gene Ratio Phenotype Relationship:

Genetic variants impacting SCD activity alter the balance between saturated and monounsaturated fatty acids.4[1] This dysregulation is associated with cardiometabolic diseases like coronary atherosclerosis and hypercholesterolemia, which are listed as associated phenotypes.5[2], 6[3], 7[4]

Phenotype Driver:

Gene-centric:SCD

Downloads

Download the full rQTL summary statistics file for this metabolite ratio. Data contains the loci listed here. For each SNP (chromosome, effect_allele, reference_allele, pos_name, position) these columns contain the summary statistics of the ratio (beta, pgain, pval, se, z), the numerator metabolite (beta_1, pval_1, n_iids_1, effect_allele_frequency_1, se_1, z_1) and the denominator metabolite (beta_2, pval_2, n_iids_2, effect_allele_frequency_2, se_2, z_2)

Download rQTL Data