1-(1-enyl-palmitoyl)-2-oleoyl-gpc (p-16:0/18:1)* to 1-palmitoleoyl-2-linolenoyl-gpc (16:1/18:3)*

Numerator Metabolite

Structure of 1-(1-enyl-palmitoyl)-2-oleoyl-gpc (p-16:0/18:1)*
Metabolite Accession: GCST90200057
Name: 1-(1-enyl-palmitoyl)-2-oleoyl-gpc (p-16:0/18:1)*
Hmdb Id: HMDB0007996
Super Pathway: NA
Sub Pathway: NA
Inchikey: MPQGNHKVOVYEEN

Denominator Metabolite

Structure of 1-palmitoleoyl-2-linolenoyl-gpc (16:1/18:3)*
Metabolite Accession: GCST90200102
Name: 1-palmitoleoyl-2-linolenoyl-gpc (16:1/18:3)*
Hmdb Id: HMDB0008008
Super Pathway: NA
Sub Pathway: NA
Inchikey: MMUCLZZSNHBNFL

Associated Genomic Regions

Region: rs102275

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Clumped rQTL variant

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SNP Summary

Chr:
11
Beta (Ratio):
-0.384
Position:
61557803
SE (Ratio):
0.021
Effect Allele:
C
Z-score (Ratio):
-18.431
Reference Allele:
T
-log10(P):
-172.985
MAF:
0.346
Beta (Num):
-0.120
Novel Locus:
No
SE (Num):
0.016
Beta (Den):
0.265
SE (Den):
0.015
No CNV overlap
rQTL cluster:
Reaction Distance:
NA
Closest Genes:

Region: rs1260326

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Clumped rQTL variant

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SNP Summary

Chr:
2
Beta (Ratio):
-0.184
Position:
27730940
SE (Ratio):
0.020
Effect Allele:
T
Z-score (Ratio):
-8.977
Reference Allele:
C
-log10(P):
-42.729
MAF:
0.413
Beta (Num):
-0.090
Novel Locus:
Yes ✔️
SE (Num):
0.015
Beta (Den):
0.093
SE (Den):
0.015
No CNV overlap
rQTL cluster:
Reaction Distance:
NA

LLM Analysis

Numerator Metabolite Explanation:

Ether lipid metabolism, Plasmalogen synthesis.3[1], 4[2], 5[3]

Denominator Metabolite Explanation:

Glycerophospholipid metabolism, Fatty acid desaturation.6[1], 7[2], 8[3]

Ratio Explanation:

The ratio likely reflects FADS1/FADS2 desaturase activity, comparing a plasmalogen (p-16:0/18:1) to a phosphatidylcholine containing the polyunsaturated fatty acid precursor linolenoyl-gpc (18:3).

Ratio Evidence:

metabolites not in a pathway but enzyme catalyzes one metabolite

Gene Ratio Phenotype Relationship:

Genetic variation in FADS1/FADS2 alters desaturase activity, impacting the balance of fatty acids in complex lipids. This dysregulation of lipid metabolism and inflammation contributes to increased risk for cardiometabolic and inflammatory diseases, including cholelithiasis, ischemic heart disease, and gout.9[1], 10[2], 11[3]

Phenotype Driver:

Gene-centric:FADS1

Downloads

Download the full rQTL summary statistics file for this metabolite ratio. Data contains the loci listed here. For each SNP (chromosome, effect_allele, reference_allele, pos_name, position) these columns contain the summary statistics of the ratio (beta, pgain, pval, se, z), the numerator metabolite (beta_1, pval_1, n_iids_1, effect_allele_frequency_1, se_1, z_1) and the denominator metabolite (beta_2, pval_2, n_iids_2, effect_allele_frequency_2, se_2, z_2)

Download rQTL Data