1-palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-gpe (16:0/18:1) to 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-gpe (16:0/20:4)*

Numerator Metabolite

Structure of 1-palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-gpe (16:0/18:1)
Metabolite Accession: GCST90200331
Name: 1-palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-gpe (16:0/18:1)
Hmdb Id: HMDB0005320
Super Pathway: NA
Sub Pathway: NA
Inchikey: FHQVHHIBKUMWTI

Denominator Metabolite

Structure of 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-gpe (16:0/20:4)*
Metabolite Accession: GCST90200054
Name: 1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonoyl-gpe (16:0/20:4)*
Hmdb Id: HMDB0005323
Super Pathway: NA
Sub Pathway: NA
Inchikey: DRIVXEVMDWCWLI

Associated Genomic Regions

Region: rs174564

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Clumped rQTL variant

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SNP Summary

Chr:
11
Beta (Ratio):
0.242
Position:
61588305
SE (Ratio):
0.010
Effect Allele:
G
Z-score (Ratio):
25.412
Reference Allele:
A
-log10(P):
-326.345
MAF:
0.343
Beta (Num):
0.106
Novel Locus:
No
SE (Num):
0.016
Beta (Den):
-0.136
SE (Den):
0.016
No CNV overlap
rQTL cluster:
Reaction Distance:
NA
Closest Genes:

Region: rs200698395;rs6440123

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Clumped rQTL variant

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SNP Summary

Chr:
3
Beta (Ratio):
0.138
Position:
142659361
SE (Ratio):
0.009
Effect Allele:
G
Z-score (Ratio):
14.594
Reference Allele:
A
-log10(P):
-109.398
MAF:
0.353
Beta (Num):
0.118
Novel Locus:
No
SE (Num):
0.016
Beta (Den):
-0.020
SE (Den):
0.016
No CNV overlap
rQTL cluster:
Reaction Distance:
NA
Closest Genes:

LLM Analysis

Numerator Metabolite Explanation:

Glycerophospholipid metabolism, Phosphatidylethanolamine biosynthesis.3[1], 4[2]

Denominator Metabolite Explanation:

Glycerophospholipid metabolism, Phosphatidylethanolamine biosynthesis.3[1], 4[2]

Ratio Explanation:

The ratio reflects the conversion of oleoyl-containing phosphatidylethanolamines to arachidonoyl-containing species, a key step in polyunsaturated fatty acid synthesis mediated by FADS enzymes.1[1], 5[2]

Ratio Evidence:

reaction where the ratio is shared through a pathway

Gene Ratio Phenotype Relationship:

Variants in the FADS gene cluster, particularly affecting FADS1/FADS2 expression and desaturase activity, alter the balance of fatty acids like oleic and arachidonic acid, which are integral to lipid metabolism and have been associated with disorders of lipoprotein metabolism and pure hypercholesterolaemia.6[1], 7[2], 8[3]

Phenotype Driver:

Gene-centric:FADS1

Downloads

Download the full rQTL summary statistics file for this metabolite ratio. Data contains the loci listed here. For each SNP (chromosome, effect_allele, reference_allele, pos_name, position) these columns contain the summary statistics of the ratio (beta, pgain, pval, se, z), the numerator metabolite (beta_1, pval_1, n_iids_1, effect_allele_frequency_1, se_1, z_1) and the denominator metabolite (beta_2, pval_2, n_iids_2, effect_allele_frequency_2, se_2, z_2)

Download rQTL Data